Give Your Home a First Impression With Quality Windows and Doors From London Window and Door
Make your home's first impression that lasts with the best quality windows and doors from london window and door. Visit our showrooms in Dorchester, Woodstock Ingersoll, and St Marys for the perfect solution for your home.
Stile and rail: Vertical and horizontal members that are used to hold the glass in the frame of a window or door.
Frames
Frames are a crucial part of the appearance of windows whether you have a period cottage or a new build. The ideal frame material is vital to your home since it will impact the way your window performs, lasts, and how much it is worth.
There are a few different types of frames you can choose from: uPVC, aluminum and timber. The most popular option is uPVC due to its low maintenance and energy efficiency. It comes in a variety of colours and is available with a wood effect finish for more traditional appearance. It is durable and requires no maintenance, aside from cleaning. If you live in an area which is exposed to extreme weather conditions, uPVC might not be the best choice.

Aluminium is a great material for frames because it is lightweight and sturdy. It also has a sleek, modern style that is ideal for contemporary properties. It is also light and can be finished in any RAL color to create the ideal match to your building. It's not as energy efficient as uPVC but it's a great alternative if you're seeking a more sustainable green alternative.
Steel is a great choice for older buildings as it can be powder coated to match the colour of your bricks or stonework. The issue with the traditional steel frames is that they're not thermally broken and therefore aren't able to withstand the cold. The 21st century has arrived at this point, and now it is possible to have a minimalist steel frame that has an impressive thermal break performance.
Timber is a stunning material for any type property, but its cost is higher than other materials. It is a beautiful material that, if properly cared for, will last a lifetime. It is essential to select an appropriate grade of hardwood for your frames since not all woods are created in the same way. The wood of poor quality will not only degrade prematurely, but it can lead to rotting and moisture infiltration, which can harm your window sashes and cills.
Sashes
Sash windows are a characteristic that is found in many a period home. They are easily identifiable and effortlessly stylish, with a stunning, timeless design that has stood the test of time. Sash windows are a great choice for homes with a variety of benefits and are becoming more popular due to their aesthetics and practicality.
A sash is a vertically sliding, two-paned window. It can be opened to allow for ventilation or to allow views out. The pulley system that is hidden in the frame allows for the opening and closing of sliding windows. They aren't likely to break and the fact they are a part of the window means that fixing them is simple and inexpensive.
In the Georgian era, sash window became more popular because they allowed more light to narrow streets and cottages. The glass panes of windows were typically equally divided to reduce their cost, as the technology had not yet advanced to the point that larger panes could be manufactured in a reliable fashion.
There are now several different kinds of sash windows available, however the traditional box sash is one of the most sought-after options. These windows are perfect for those who wish to preserve the style and feel of the traditional home but also want modern conveniences like draught-seals and security locks.
Sash windows are single or double hung according to the type of design and frame. A single-hung sash has an opening at the bottom of the panel by sliding up, whereas double-hung sash have two panels, a top and bottom panel that open by sliding horizontally across each other.
You should consult a window specialist to determine what kind of sash window is right for you. For instance Sash windows can be outfitted with a range of hardware, including sash lifts and sash chains, which help to operate the windows when they are open. A sash can be equipped with a staff bar, that holds the sash position and stops them from being pushed by winds or draughts.
Cills
Cills are particularly susceptible to decay but they are repairable by carefully cutting out rotten timber and splicing-in timber inserts. They should be designed to ensure maximum strength while retaining as much of the historic fabric as possible. A drip must also be incorporated to direct water away from the bottom of the window.
Oak was only used for the most luxurious homes or the first examples. It is essential to choose cills that are new from this material, and also to thoroughly prime, paint and then add a drip.
Small areas of damage and loss can be made good by using resin-based fillers mixed with wood dust or a timber consolidant. This is an effective way of maximising the amount of fabric that is preserved in the repair. This method can be very effective in constructing excellent frames for damaged sash where the damage is the result of poor maintenance.
Glass
Often the most important element of a door or window is the glass. It can be tinted or clear it can increase the architectural value of the building and offer significant energy savings due to solar radiation control. Tempered glass is heat treated to withstand more than normal forces that are applied to its surface. it breaks into small pieces, rather than splintering and minimizes the risk of flying fragments.
Historic glass should be saved in place during repairs and great attention must be taken to protect it from accidental damage. The windows of the past may have crown glass (a kind of flat glass with air bubbles or curving ridging) or cylinder glass that provides depth and character to the facade. Original pieces of both types are extremely rare and valuable. They must be secured whenever feasible. Glass must be protected from the effects of chemical paint removers that could cause it to break and crack. In door companies london , the putty on wooden frames must be replaced and repaired with care.
The use of resin-based repair solutions allows for the removal of loose paint and rust from surfaces, without causing damage to the surface finish and profile of the wood or its putty. These can also be used for the repair of a range of other minor issues like decay or rot, structural movements, distortion, and deformation.
Sash windows are fixed windows that the sash is opened and closed on pivots either at the top or bottom, or on each side. This type of window has more attractive design than operable sash and is typically coupled with transom.
Casement windows are windows that can be opened and closed using hinges on the sides or on an mullion that is between. This kind of window is typically found on older homes and can be paired with an affixed wing or panel to create bay windows.
Simulated divided-lites – A grille or grid that appears to have separate panes, separated by muntins, but is actually made up of larger lites and muntins positioned between them. This gives the appearance of a variety of smaller window units.